What does the word "makai" refer to in terms of direction?

The term "makai" is derived from Hawaiian and is used to indicate direction towards the sea. In the geographic context of the Hawaiian Islands, "makai" is contrasted with "mauka," which refers to the direction towards the mountains or inland. Thus, when someone refers to "makai," they are specifically indicating a movement or orientation that is seaward, highlighting the cultural significance of the ocean in Hawaiian life. This understanding is critical for navigation and location description in Hawaii, as it reflects how residents and those familiar with Hawaiian geography interact with their environment.