In terms of gender, which Hawaiian word specifically refers to a man?

The Hawaiian word that specifically refers to a man is "Kane." This term is used to denote an adult male in the Hawaiian language, and it plays a crucial role in cultural contexts relating to gender.

"Kanaka" broadly refers to a person or human being, but it is often used in a way that emphasizes the indigenous people of Hawaii, which can include both men and women. "Keiki," on the other hand, means child and is not gender-specific, while "Kukui" refers to the candlenut tree and does not have any direct connection to gender. Understanding these distinctions is essential for accurately interpreting Hawaiian terminology related to gender.